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2009
RMB in billion |
2008
(Note 1)
RMB in billion |
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Revenue |
153.95 |
159.79 |
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Profit for the year |
9.56 |
35.40 |
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Basic earnings per share |
RMB0.40 |
RMB1.49 |
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Continuing operations: In accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards/Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards |
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Telecommunications service revenue
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149.59 |
152.83 |
Profit for the year
|
9.56 |
7.83 |
| Adjusted EBITDA |
59.85 |
57.68 |
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On comparable basis
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Telecommunications service revenue(Note 2)
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149.10 |
150.95 |
Profit for the year(Note 3)
|
9.61 |
14.84 |
| Adjusted EBITDA (Note 4) |
60.12 |
68.63 |
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| Note 1: |
The Company completed the acquisition of fixed-line business across the 21 provinces in Southern China, and three subsidiaries in January 2009, which is accounted for in accordance with Accounting Guideline 5 "Merger accounting for common control combinations" ("AG 5") issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("HKICPA") in November 2005 by applying merger accounting. Under IFRS, the accounting policy to account for business combination of entities and businesses under common control using the predecessor values method which is consistent with HKFRS. The acquired assets and liabilities are stated at historical cost, and are included in the consolidated financial statements from the beginning of the earliest period presented as if the entities and businesses acquired had always been part of the Group.
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| Note 2: |
In order to ensure the comparability of revenue amounts, the non-comparable factors below which are reflected in the figures of current year and last year are therefore excluded for additional analysis purpose:
(1) deferred fixed-line upfront connection fees of RMB0.49 billion for 2009 and RMB0.89 billion for 2008, and
(2) interconnection revenue of RMB0.99 billion between certain fixed-line business and the discontinued operations of the CDMA business for 2008.
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| Note 3: |
In order to ensure the comparability of profit before tax and profit for the year, the non-comparable factors below which are reflected in the figures of current year and last year are therefore excluded for additional analysis purpose:
(1) deferred fixed-line upfront connection fees of RMB0.49 billion for 2009 and RMB0.89 billion for 2008,
(2) the gain of RMB0.04 billion from the non-monetary assets exchange for 2009 and RMB1.31 billion for 2008,
(3) the lease fee of RMB2.00 billion for the telecommunications networks of 21 provinces in Southern China for 2009 (The Company completed the acquisition of fixed-line business across the 21 provinces in Southern China, backbone assets in Northern China and three subsidiaries in January 2009. The underlying network assets of 21 provinces in Southern China are owned by Unicom New Horizon Mobile Telecommunications Company Limited ("Unicom New Horizon") after the acquisition, and have been operated by the Company under operating lease from Unicom New Horizon since 2009. Since the comparative figures of 2008 included all fixed-line business revenue and operating cost of the telecommunication network of Southern China, but not the depreciation and amortization of the underlying network asset, finance cost attributable to construction of the network and the lease fee for the telecommunications networks of 21 provinces in Southern China, the figures for 2009 therefore exclude this lease fee.),
(4) realised gain of RMB1.24 billion on changes in fair value of derivative financial instrument in 2009 and,
(5) impairment loss of RMB11.84 billion on PHS related equipment in 2008.
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| Note 4: |
EBITDA represents profit for the year before interest income, finance costs, other income-net, income tax, depreciation and amortisation. As the telecommunications business is a capital intensive industry, capital expenditures and finance costs may have a significant impact on the net profit of the companies with similar operating results. Therefore, the Company believes EBITDA may be helpful in analyzing the operating results of a telecommunications service operator like our Group.
Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA excluding non-comparable factors such as deferred fixed-line upfront connection fees, lease fee for the telecommunications networks of 21 provinces in Southern China, realised gain on changes in fair value of derivative financial instrument and impairment loss on PHS service related equipment in 2008. From the perspective of cash flow and continuing operations, the above non-comparable factors are not considered as the Company's operating performance, the Company therefore believes that adjusted EBITDA excluding the above non-comparable factors not only could provide more meaningful supplemental information to management and investors, but also facilitate them to evaluate the Company's performance and liquidity.
Although EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA have been widely applied in the global telecommunications industry as indicators to reflect operating performance, financial capability and liquidity, they should be considered in addition to, and are not substitutes for or superior to, the measure of financial performance prepared under generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") as they do not have any standardised meaning under GAAP. In addition, they may not be comparable to similar indicators provided by other companies.
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